Hard water, as we discussed in our previous blog, is the result of water containing high levels of ions such as magnesium and calcium. Hard water creates problems for our dishware, pipes, and bodies. Water softeners help to combat this problem. Water softeners work by reducing the levels of magnesium and calcium that make the water hard. They do this through a process called ion exchange. Ion exchange uses sensitive plastic beads called resin. The magnesium and calcium ions are collected by the resin in exchange for another ion, such as sodium, which is then released. When the resin beads become filled with ions and are unable to perform properly, they go through a process called a regeneration cycle. This typically takes place during a time when little to no water is being used. During the regeneration cycle, magnesium and calcium are cleaned off of the beads with a salt brine. Water softeners are essential to keeping your water safe and clean. Regeneration is essential for keeping your water softener functioning properly.
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